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| ±Û¾´ÀÌ : ¼Õ´Ô
³¯Â¥ : 06-01-21 08:02
Á¶È¸ : 929
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http://cafe.naver.com/q69/11486 (148) | |
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mysqli_query
(PHP 5) mysqli_query
(no version information, might be only in CVS) mysqli->query -- Performs a query on the database
Descript-xion
Procedural style: mixed mysqli_query ( object link, string query [, int resultmode])
Object oriented style (method): class mysqli { mixed query ( string query) }
The mysqli_query() function is used to simplify the act of performing a query against the database represented by the link parameter.
Functionally, using this function is identical to calling mysqli_real_query() followed either by mysqli_use_result() or mysqli_store_result() where query is the query string itself and resultmode is either the constant MYSQLI_USE_RESULT or MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT depending on the desired behavior. By default, if the resultmode is not provided MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT is used.
If you execute mysqli_query() with resultmode MYSQLI_USE_RESULT all subsequent calls will return error Commands out of sync unless you call mysqli_free_result().
Return values
¼º°øÀÏ °æ¿ì TRUE¸¦, ½ÇÆÐÀÏ °æ¿ì FALSE¸¦ ¹ÝȯÇÕ´Ï´Ù. For SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE or EXPLAIN mysqli_query() will return a result object.
Example
¿¹ 1. Object oriented style
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<?php $mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); }
if ($mysqli->query("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City") === TRUE) { printf("Table myCity successfully created.\n"); }
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT Name FROM City LIMIT 10")) { printf("Select returned %d rows.\n", $result->num_rows);
$result->close(); }
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM City", MYSQLI_USE_RESULT)) {
if (!$mysqli->query("SET @a:='this will not work'")) { printf("Error: %s\n", $mysqli->error); } $result->close(); }
$mysqli->close(); ?>
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¿¹ 2. Procedural style
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<?php $link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); }
if (mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City") === TRUE) { printf("Table myCity successfully created.\n"); }
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT Name FROM City LIMIT 10")) { printf("Select returned %d rows.\n", mysqli_num_rows($result));
mysqli_free_result($result); }
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT * FROM City", MYSQLI_USE_RESULT)) {
if (!mysqli_query($link, "SET @a:='this will not work'")) { printf("Error: %s\n", mysqli_error($link)); } mysqli_free_result($result); }
mysqli_close($link); ?>
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The above examples would produce the following output:
Table myCity successfully created.
Select returned 10 rows.
Error: Commands out of sync; You can't run this command now |
Beeners08-Jan-2006 05:16
Stored Procedures.
Use mysqli_query to call a stored procedure that returns a result set.
Here is a short example:
<?php $mysqli = new mysqli(DBURI,DBUSER,DBPASS,DBNAME); if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { printf("Connection failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); }
$SQL = "CALL my_procedure($something)"; if ( ($result = $mysqli->query($SQL))===false ) { printf("Invalid query: %s\nWhole query: %s\n", $mysqli->error, $SQL); exit(); }
while ($myrow = $result->fetch_array(MYSQLI_ASSOC)) { $aValue[]=$myrow["a"]; $bValue[]=$myrow["b"]; } $result->close(); $mysqli->close(); ?> I hope this saves someone some time.
ole_v2 at dsl dot pipex dot com26-Aug-2005 12:22
SENDING MULTIPLE QUERIES
use mysqli_multi_query()
This is ilegal: <? $result = mysqli_query($db,'SELECT * FROM sometable; SHOW DATABASES;'); if ($result) { } ?>
andrey at php dot net07-Aug-2005 04:03
WARNING: This function was buggy on 64bit machines till 5.0.5. Affected versions 5.0.0-5.0.4. The problem appears when a value for the third parameter is passed - this will lead to instant FALSE returned by the function. Therefore if you need to use unbuffered query don't use this function with the aforementioned versions but you mysqli_real_query() and mysqli_use_result(). If you have the rights to patch you PHP installation the fix is easy: In file ext/mysqli/myslqi_nonapi.c, function PHP_FUNCTION(mysqli_query) change unsigned int resultmode=0; to unsigned long resultmode=0;
Thanks!
hunreal at gmail dot com14-Aug-2004 06:24
Use difference collation/character for connect, result. You can set the collation before your query.
E.g. want to set the collation to utf8_general_ci you can send the query "SET NAMES 'utf8'" first
<?php $mysqli=new mysqli('localhost', 'root', 'password', 'test'); $mysqli->query("SET NAMES 'utf8'"); $q=$mysqli->query("select * from test"); while($r=$q->fetch_assoc()) { print_r($r); } ?>
There are many variables about character settings. By running sql command, SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'char%'; There are some variables control the character usage.
character_set_client character_set_connection character_set_database character_set_results character_set_server character_set_system
Also SET NAMES can repalce with one or some settings like SET character_set_results='utf8';
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